Hi Mike,
| have included the updated calculations, Proposed Pump Cut Sheet as well as the MSDS and the fact sheet for the
chemical to be used.
Please let me know if this satisfy your needs to issue the permit.
Thanks.
Samir F, Matta, PE
| Team Leader
Lapeood, Andrews
&N &Newnam, Inc. Inc,
A ALLG A DALY COMPANY A DALY COMPANY
1311 South Linden Road, Suite B » Flint, MI 48532
2121 University Park Dr, Suite 100 * Okemos, MI 48864-6901 '
D 517.819.2367 C 517.819.2367 |
www.lan-inc.com *
[email protected] |
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C76 - 4.0 GPH (15.1 lth)} | 175 psi (42.1 Bar}
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xxxEND_PAGE:deq03_b286_0445_0867_398
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PRODUCT DATA SHEET
WL Performance
Products LP
PRODUCT: Phosphoric Acid, 75%
NSF
GRADE: Technical CODE: 750
GENERAL DESCRIPTION: Clear colorless liquid with no foreign odor
FORMULA: H3PO4 MOLECULAR WEIGHT: 98.0
CAS NO.: 7664-38-2 DATE EFFECTIVE: November 5, 2005
CHARACTERISTICS SPECIFICATION LIMITS
1.574 Mini
Specific Gravity @ 25°/15.5°C dma,
Equivalent H3PQ4, % 75.0 Minimum
Equivalent P20s, % 54.3. Minimum
Color, APHA .
20 Maximum
NOTE: Specification Limits are subject to change from time to time. Please contact us for current data sheet.
Plant Location: Carondelet (St. Louis), MO; Carteret, NJ; Lawrence, KS
Packaging: 3000 gal. tank truck; 14,000 gal. tank cars.
15 gal.(200 Ib.) & 55 gal. (700 Ib.) plastic drums (nonreturnable)
Labeling Requirements: Product Label and DOT CORROSIVE label required by law. Distibuted By:
Shipping Classification: 1. Single package of 5000 Ibs. or more: PVS NOLWOOD CHEMICALS, INC,
Phosphoric Acid 10900 Harper Avenue
CORROSIVE MATERIAL, UN 1805, RQ Detroit, Ml, 48213
STCC4930248 (343) 925-0300
2. Single package of less than 5000 Ibs.: PVSITEM# | PVS TECH DATA#
Phosphoric Acid
CORROSIVE MATERIAL, UN 1805 1 0495 1 0495
STCC4930248
Handling Precautions:
NOT FOR FOOD OR DRUG USE. CORROSIVE TO MILD STEEL. DANGER! CAUSES BURNS TO EYES AND
SKIN, Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Avoid breathing vapor or mist. Keep container closed. Use with
adequate ventilation. Wash thoroughly after handling.
FIRST AID: If in eyes or on skin, immediately flush with plenty of water for at least [5 minutes while removing
contaminated clothing and shoes, Call a physician, Wash clothing before reuse.
TN CASE OF SPILL OR LEAK: Contain spill or leak to prevent discharge to environment. Emptied container retains
vapor and product residue. Observe all labeled safeguards until container is cleaned, reconditioned or destroyed.
CONTROLLED DOCUMENT
This Product Data Sheet is subject to the terms and conditions on the reverse side hereof. F STAMPED N RED
xxxEND_PAGE:deq03_b286_0445_0867_400
PHOSPHORIC ACID , 75%; TECHNICAL GRADE
Key Properties:
* Phosphoric acid is relatively non-volatile and stable at elevated temperatures; it is a much milder acid
than sulfuric, nitric, or hydrochloric acids.
¢ Heavy, viscous liquid, 13.1 to 13.2 lbs./gal.
¢ Remains liquid at very low temperatures: Freezing point, -18°C (0.5°F)
© Shelf-life »-» 24 months
Applications:
Bonding agent for refractory materials
Industrial and institutional cleaning and sanitizing products
Liquid fertilizers
Aluminum bright-dipping
Metal treating and phosphatizing
Flameproofing agent
Catalyst in chemical processes
Effluent treatment
Animal feed supplement
Potable Water Treatment: ICL Performance Products LP Phosphoric Acid, 75%, conforms to the
requirements of ANSI / NSF Standard 60; used for corrosion and scale control.
Maximum Use Level = 13 mg/L.
FOR MORE COMPLETE INFORMATION ON PROPERTIES AND SAFE HANDLING OF THIS MATERIAL,
SEE THE ICL PERFORMANCE PRODUCTS LP MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET (MSDS).
NOTICE; Although the information and recommendations set forth herein (hereinafter “Information") are
presented in good faith and believed to be correct as of the date hereof, ICL Performance Products LP makes no
representations or warranties as to the completeness or accuracy thereof. Information is supplied upon the condition
that the persons receiving same will make their own determination as to its suitability for their purposes prior to use. In
no event will ICL Performance Products LP be responsible for damages of any nature whatsoever resulting from the
use of or reliance upon Information or the product to which Information refers. Nothing contained herein is to be
construed as a recommendation to use any product, process, equipment or formulation in conflict with any patent,
and ICL Performance Products LP makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, that the use thereof will
not infringe any patent. The data set forth herein are based on samples tested and are not guaranteed for all samples
or applications. Such data are intended as guides and do not reflect product specifications for any particular
product, NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OR
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR OF ANY OTHER NATURE ARE
MADE HEREUNDER WITH RESPECT TO INFORMATION OR THE PRODUCT TO WHICH
INFORMATION REFERS.
ICL PERFORMANCE PRODUCTS LP © November, 2005
Corporate Offices:
622 Emerson Road
Suite 500
St. Louis, Missouri 63141
314-983-7500
For order assistance, please call our Customer Service Department Toll Free: 1-800-244-6169
xxxEND_PAGE:deq03_b286_0445_0867_401
AICL Safety Data Sheet i
Where needs take us RESPONSIBLE CARE”
OUR COMMITMENT TO SUSTAINABILITY
Distributed by:
1. CHEMICAL PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION vs NowwooD CHENCALS, NC.
Detroit, Mt 48213
Identification aleaadled
PVS ITEM tt PVS SDS #
Product Name: PHOSPHORIC ACID (35% - 95%) i
Reference Number: AST 10046 sen [oae4
Date: May 19, 2015
Synonyms: Emulsi-Phos®; LuminEtch™, LuminEtch™ Ultra, PurEtch®; ee
monophosphoric acid; orthophosphoric acid;
Use of the substance or preparation
Phosphates and fertilizers, acid cleaners, aluminum brighteners and metal phosphatizing, leather
tanning, varnish, synthetic rubber, and water treatment. Food grade is used as an acidulate for
cola drinks, yeast nutrient, etc. NSF International certifies phosphoric acid under Standard 60 as
an acceptable drinking water treatment chemical.
Company/Undertaking Identification
ICL PERFORMANCE PRODUCTS LP
622 Emerson Road - Suite 500
St. Louis, Missouri 63141
Emergency telephone: In USA call CHEMTREC: 1 800 424 9300
Outside the USA, including ships at sea, call CHEMTREC’s international
and maritime telephone number (collect calls accepted): +1 (703) 527-
3887.
In Canada call CANUTEC: 1 613 996 6666
General Information: +1 800 244 6169 (Worldwide)
2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
GHS
>
GHS05
Danger
Skin Corr. 1A H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
Eye Dam. 1 H318 Causes serious eye damage.
P260 Do not breathe
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P303+P361+P353 IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with water/shower.
xxxEND_PAGE:deq03_b286_0445_0867_402
ICL Performance Products LP Safety Data Sheet
Material: Phosphoric Acid (35%-95%) Page 2 of 7
Reference No.: AST10046 May 19, 2015
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact
lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for
breathing.
P301+P330+P331 IF SWALLOWED: rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
Composition :
Substance CAS No Ywiw EINECS No.
Phosphoric Acid 7664-38-2 35 - 95 231-633-2
Water 7732-18-5 5-65 231-791-2
4, FIRST AID MEASURES
General
This material is an acid; treatment is symptomatic and supportive. Phosphoric acid has irritating
effects to mucous membranes.
Eye contact
Immediately flush with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. If easy to do, remove any contact
lenses. Get medical attention. If irritation persists, contact an ophthalmologist.
Skin contact
May cause skin irritation. Wash effected area with plenty of soap and water. Get medical
attention.
Inhalation
Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give
oxygen.
Ingestion
(IF SWALLOWED, do NOT induce vomiting. Give victim 2-4 glasses of water to drink. Get
medical attention. Contact a Poison Control Center. NEVER GIVE ANYTHING BY MOUTH TO
AN UNCONSCIOUS PERSON.
5, FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
Extinguishing media
Not combustible. No special requirements.
Unsuitable extinguishing media
Non-combustible. No special requirements.
Exposure hazard
Not combustible. May give off toxic fumes (oxides of phosphorus) in a fire. May react with metals
to liberate hydrogen, a flammable gas.
xxxEND_PAGE:deq03_b286_0445_0867_403
ICL Performance Products LP Safety Data Sheet
Material: Phosphoric Acid (35%-95%) Page 3 of 7
Reference No.: AST10046 May 19, 2015
Protective equipment
Firefighters should wear self-contained breathing apparatus & personal protective clothing (PPE).
6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
Personal precautions
Avoid unnecessary exposure and remove all material from eyes, skin and clothing. Do not ingest
or inhale mists of phosphoric acid.
Environmental precautions
Small quantities: Avoid discharge into the environment
Large quantities: May cause pollution. Avoid discharge into the environment. Note methods for
cleaning up in the next section.
Methods for cleaning up
Contain large spills with dikes and transfer the material to appropriate containers for reclamation
or disposal. Absorb remaining material or small spills with an inert material and then place in a
chemical waste container. Neutralize washings with a base such as soda ash or lime. Flush
residual spill area with large amounts of water.
Refer to Section 13 for disposal information and Sections 14 and 15 for reportable quantity
information.
7. HANDLING AND STORAGE
Handling
Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Keep container closed.
Avoid breathing mist or vapor. Use only with adequate ventilation.
Do not taste or swallow. Wash thoroughly after handling.
Engineering measures
Provide natural or mechanical ventilation to minimize exposure. The use of focal mechanical
exhaust ventilation is preferred at sources of air contamination such as open process equipment.
Consult National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) Standard 91 for design of exhaust systems.
Transfer product from drums to process in closed system (hermetically) and if not possible use
effective local exhaust ventilation. Empty drums as thoroughly as possible to facilitate disposal.
For bulk transfer, purge lines with nitrogen to remove residual liquid before disconnect. When
unloading bulk vehicles, personnel should wear chemical goggles and rubber or neoprene gloves.
All fittings should be properly secured prior to energizing unloading system. Care should be taken
to avoid acid contact when disconnecting lines/hoses after unloading.
For bulk storage type 316L stainless is recommended. Glass, polyethylene and FRP (depending
on resin used) are satisfactory, steel, aluminum and type 304 stainless are not recommended
because of rapid or potential corrosion. Vessels should be vented and operated at ambient
conditions. Maintenance heat (hot water preferred) may be used to prevent freezing. Dike area
around storage tank with sufficient volume to hold entire tank contents.
Storage
Store in plastic, rubber-lined, or 316L stainless steel tanks designed for Phosphoric Acid, Store
drums away from heat and out of direct sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated dry area away from
alkalis and most metals. Store above freezing point. Contact with reactive metals, i.e. mild steel
and aluminum may generate hydrogen that may form and explosive mixture in storage vessels.
xxxEND_PAGE:deq03_b286_0445_0867_404
ICL Performance Products LP Safety Data Sheet
Material: Phosphoric Acid (35%-95%) Page 4 of 7
Reference No.: AST 10046 May 19, 2015
For tank inspection, follow manufacturer's recommended safety guidelines (ex. temperature, etc.).
In addition, corrosion data for phosphoric acid (ex. Handbook of Corrosion Engineering, McGraw-
Hill, 2000) must be followed to match the storage container of choice (ex. stainless, rubber lined,
etc.).
8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION
Occupational Exposure Limits
State Standard Limit
Australia Occupation Exposure Limit 1 mg/m® 8- -hr, TWA, 3 mg/m® STEL
Austria Occupation Exposure Limit MAK 1 mg/m” 8-hr
Belgium Occupation Exposure Limit 1 mg/m? 8-hr. TWA, 3 mg/m? STEL
Denmark Occupation Exposure Limit 1 mg/m; 8-hr. TWA
Finland Occupation Exposure Limit 1 mg/m? 8- -hr, TWA, 3 main? STEL
France Occupation Exposure Limit VME 1 mg/m VLE 3 mg/m
Japan Occupation Exposure Limit 4 mg/m, 8-hr.
United Kingdom Occupation Exposure Limit 2 mg/m} STEL
United States Occupation Exposure Limit 1 mg/m® 8-hr. TWA, 3 mg/m® STEL
Respiratory protection
Avoid breathing vapor or mist. Use NIOSH/MSHA approved respiratory protection equipment (full
face piece recommended) when airborne exposure limits are exceeded (see below). If used, full-
face piece.replaces the need for face shield and/or chemical goggles. Refer to U.S. OSHA
regulations 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149.
Hand/Skin protection
Wear impervious protective gloves and clothing to prevent contact to skin. Wash immediately if
skin is contaminated. Remove contaminated clothing promptly and launder before reuse. Clean
personal protective equipment before reuse. Provide a safety shower at any location where skin
contact can occur. Wash thoroughly after handling.
Eve protection
Wear chemical goggles, a face shield, and if necessary, a full face respirator when conditions
warrant or exceed the Occupation Exposure Limit. Refer to U.S. OSHA regulations 29 CFR
1910.133 or European Standard EN 166.
Components referred to herein may be regulated by specific Canadian provincial legislation.
Please refer to exposure limits legislated for the province in which the substance will be used.
9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
a) Appearance: Clear, colorless, syrupy liquid
b) Odor: None
c) Odor threshold: Undetermined.
d) pH: (as a 1% solution @ 25 °C) 75%:1.6; 80%: 1.6; 85%: 1.6; 95% :1.7
e) Melting point/freezing point: Freezing point °C: 75%:-17. 5; 80%:4, 6; 85%: 21.1;95% 24.7
f) "Initial boiling point and boiling range: (°C) 75%:135; 80%:144; 85%:154; 95%:202
g) Flash point: Undetermined
h) Evaporation rate: Undetermined.
) Flammability (solid, gas) : Undetermined.
}) Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits: Teenie
k) Vapor pressure: (100% acid): 0.0285 mm Hg @ 20 °C
!) Vapor density: Undetermined.
m) Relative density: @ 25/15.5 °C: 75%:1.575; 80%:1.633; 85%:1.692; 95%: 1.808
n) Solubility(ies) : Complete
0) Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water: Undetermined.
xxxEND_PAGE:deq03_b286_0445_0867_405
ICL. Performance Products LP Safety Data Sheet
Material: Phosphoric Acid (35%-95%) Page 5 of 7
Reference No.: AST10046 May 19,2015
p) Auto-ignition temperature: Undetermined.
q) Decomposition temperature: Undetermined.
1) Viscosity: @ 25 °C 75%:12; 80%:17; 85%:23; 95%:55
Chemical Formula: H3PO,
75% 80% 85% 95%
% Equivalent H3PO,: 75.1 80.35 85.5 95.0
Kg/l @ 25 °C 1:57 1.64 1.69 1.81
Ib/gallon @ 25 °C 13.17 13.66 14,15 15 - 15.2
NOTE: These physical data are typical values based on material tested but may vary from sample
to sample. Typical values should not be construed as a guaranteed analysis of any specific lot or
as specifications for the product.
10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Product is stable under normal conditions of storage and handling.
Conditions to avoid
Incompatible materials
Materials to avoid
Avoid contact with metals (such as mild steel and aluminum), which may liberate flammable
hydrogen gas that can produce an explosion in confined vessels. Avoid contact with materials
such as sulfides and sulfites, which could release toxic gases. Be cautious in mixing with strong
bases because high heat of reaction can generate steam.
Hazardous decomposition
Phosphorus oxides may form when heated to decomposition.
11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Data from ICL Performance Products LP single-dose (acute) animal studies with this material are
given below:
Phosphoric Acid 75%
Oral - rat LD50: 4,400 mg/kg; slightly toxic
Dermal - rabbit LDgo: > 3,160 mg/kg; slightly toxic
Eye Irritation - rabbit (24-hr. exp): corrosive
Skin Irritation - rabbit (24-hr. exp): corrosive
DOT Skin Corrosion - rabbit (4-hr. exp): non-corrosive
Phosphoric Acid 80%
Oral - rat LDgo: 4,200 mg/kg; slightly toxic
Dermal - rabbit LDso: > 3,160 mg/kg; slightly toxic
Eye Irritation - rabbit (24-hr. exp): corrosive
Skin Irritation - rabbit (24-hr. exp): corrosive
DOT Skin Corrosion - rabbit (4-hr. exp): non-corrosive
Phosphoric Acid 85%
Oral - rat LDgo: 3,500 mg/kg; slightly toxic
Dermal - rabbit LDso: > 1,260 mg/kg; slightly toxic
Eye Irritation - rabbit (24-hr. exp): corrosive
Skin Irritation - rabbit (24-hr. exp): corrosive
DOT Skin Corrosion - rabbit (4-hr. exp): corrosive
xxxEND_PAGE:deq03_b286_0445_0867_406
ICL Performance Products LP Safety Data Sheet
Material: Phosphoric Acid (35%-95%) Page 6 of 7
Reference No.: AST10046 May 19,2015
The results of single exposure tests indicate that these concentrations of Phosphoric Acid are slightly
toxic orally and no more than slightly toxic after skin application. Following a 24-hour exposure,
irreversible eye and skin damage occurred at all tested concentrations of Phosphoric Acid.
Phosphoric Acid has produced no genetic changes in standard tests using bacterial cells.
Additional Information
This material is severely corrosive to steel based on DOT, 49 CFR criteria.
Phosphoric Acid has a low vapor pressure at room temperature and is not expected to present a
significant inhalation hazard under ambient conditions. Phosphoric Acid can, however, be irritating to
the respiratory tract if innaled as a mist or if the material is vaporized, The American Conference of
Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH) has established a Threshold Limit Value (TLV) for
Phosphoric Acid. For further information on this material, please refer to the current edition of the
Documentation of The Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices.
12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Environmental toxicity
Phosphoric acid is practically nontoxic to one species of freshwater fish. No toxicity data was
located for other freshwater species, algae, or Daphnia magna in a search of the available
scientific literature.
The following data have been classified using the criteria adopted by the European Economic
Community (EEC) for aquatic organism toxicity.
96-hr, LCs. Mosquitofish: 138 mg/L, practically nontoxic
Environmental Fate
No specific biodegradation test data was located in a search of the available scientific literature. It
was reported in the literature that while acidity of this material may be reduced readily in natural
waters, the phosphate may persist indefinitely.
13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
This material when discarded is a hazardous waste as defined by the U.S. Resource Conservation
and Recovery Act (RCRA), 40 CFR 261.22, due to its characteristic of corrosivity, EPA hazardous
waste number D002. Best Demonstrated Available Treatment (BDAT) as defined by RCRA for
D002 characteristic wastes is DEACTIVATION plus meet 40 CFR 268.48 (Universal Treatment
Standards) for non-CWA/non-CWA equivalent/non-Class | SDWA systems. Dispose of in
accordance with local, state and federal regulations. Consult your attorney or appropriate regulatory
officials for information on such disposal.
14, TRANSPORT INFORMATION
The data provided in this section is for information only. Please apply the appropriate regulations
to properly classify your shipment for transportation.
Road/Rail, Sea and Ai
IMDG/UN UN 1805, Phosphoric acid, solution, 8, III
ICOANATA UN 1805, Phosphoric acid, solution, 8, Ill
RID/ADR UN 1805, Phosphoric acid, solution, 8, III
Canadian TDG UN 1805, Phosphoric acid, solution, 8, III *
US DOT UN 1805, Phosphoric acid, solution, 8, III *
*Reportable Quantity/ Reportable Limit (RQ/RL):
Canadian: Regulated limit (RL) for packages greater than or equal to 230 kg
U.S. DOT: Reportable quantity (RQ) for packages greater than or equal to 5,000 Ib
xxxEND_PAGE:deq03_b286_0445_0867_407
ICL Performance Products LP Safety Data Sheet
Material: Phosphoric Acid (35%-95%) Page 7 of 7
Reference No.: AST10046 May 19, 2015
15, REGULATORY INFORMATION
Chemical Inventory
USA TSCA Listed Australia Listed
Canada DSL Listed Korea Listed
EC Listed Philippines Listed
Japan Listed China Listed
Additional information
WHMIS Classification: D2 (B) - Materials Causing Other Toxic Effects
E - Corrosive Material
SARA Hazard Notification
Hazard Categories Under Title Ill Rules (40 CFR 370): Immediate
Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances: Not Applicable
Section 313 Toxic Chemical(s): Not Applicable
CERCLA Reportable Quantity: 5,000 Ibs. of phosphoric acid
Release of 5,000 Ibs. or more of this product into the environment in a 24-hour period requires
notification to the U.S. National Response Center (800-424-8802 or 202-426-2675). Since local,
state, and federal laws vary; consult your attorney or appropriate regulatory officials for
information relating to spill reporting.
FDA: Food grades of phosphoric acid are sanctioned as Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS)
by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and is codified in 21 CFR 182.1073.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard criteria of the Canadian Controlled
Products Regulation and the MSDS contains all the information required by the Canadian
Controlled Products Regulation.
Refer to Section 11 for OSHA/HPA Hazardous Chemical(s) and Section 13 for RCRA
classification. :
16. OTHER INFORMATION
Health Fire Reactivity Additional Information
Suggested NFPA Rating 3 0 0
Suggested HMIS Rating 3 0 0 H
H = Splash goggles, gloves (nitrile rubber
recommended), synthetic apron, dust & vapor
respirator
Reason for revision: Revised section 1 and 9. Supersedes MSDS dated: May 2, 2013
Responsible Care ® is a registered trademark of the American Chemistry Council.
Although the information and recommendations set forth herein (hereinafter “Information") are
presented in good faith and believed to be correct as of the date hereof, ICL Performance
Products LP makes no representations as to the completeness or accuracy thereof. Information
is supplied upon the condition that the persons receiving same will make their own determination
as to its suitability for their purposes prior to use. In no event will ICL Performance Products LP
be responsible for damages of any nature whatsoever resulting from the use of or reliance upon
information. NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR OF ANY OTHER
NATURE ARE MADE HEREUNDER WITH RESPECT TO INFORMATION OR THE PRODUCT
TO WHICH INFORMATION REFERS
AST10046.4090
xxxEND_PAGE:deq03_b286_0445_0867_408
Flint Phosphate Calculations
Chemical will be 75% NSF certified Phosphoric acid
75% acid has a density of 13.17 #/gal. (5,974 g/gal) 13.17™453.5923
Of this 75% is Phosphoric acid (H3PO,) = 4,480 g H3PO,/gal
Molecular weight of H3PO, is 97.9913 g/mole
Moles HPO, / gal = 45.72
4,480/97.9913
5,974 * 0.75
Moles H3PO, = Moles Orthophosphate (PO,°) = Moles Phosphorus (P)
Species | Molecular Wt. [Moles /gal{ g/gal
H3PO,4 97.9913 45.72 4,480
PO,? 94.9676 45.72 4341,92
P 30.97 45.72 1407.72
Proposed Operating Parameters
Assumptions per DEQ:
e = City of Detroit residual is 0.39 mg/l as P
e MDEQ wants Flint to maintain a residual of approximately 1.0 mg/l as P
* Feed pump capacity should be sized for a max dose of 2.0 mg/l as P
Plant Flow Devas as PO, ** | Dosage as P
Maximum | 25 MGD 6.13 mg/l 2.0 mg/l
Average 16 MGD | 3.07 me/| 1.0 mg/l
Minimum | 8 MGD 153mg/ | _0.5 mg/l |
*Equivalent dosage to P dosage
Feed Rate Calculations
Maximum feed rate (Max Flow x Max Dosage)
25 MGD x 3782 g/gal HO x 2.0 ppm / 1,408 g/gal = 134.30 gpd Phosphoric Acid
Average feed rate (Avg Flow x Avg Dosage)
16 MGD x 3782 g/gal H,O x (1.0 ppm — 0.39 ppm) / 1,408 g/gal = 26.21 god Phosphoric Acid
Minimum feed rate (Min Flow x Min Dosage)
8 MGD x 3782 g/gal H20 x (1.0 ppm — 0.39 ppm) / 1,408 g/gal = 13.10 gpd Phosphoric Acid
Storage Requirements
30 days supply at average flow and dosage = 26.21 gpd x 30 days = 786 gal.
Assuming the use of 275 gal semi-bulk totes, 3 totes required (recommend 2 in service, 1 spare)
xxxEND_PAGE:deq03_b286_0445_0867_409
Rennaker, Joanne (DEQ)